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Drug Class: What is Aceon and why is Aceon prescribed?
Aceon Mechanism: How does Aceon work?
Aceon Dosage: How should you take Aceon?
Possible food and drug interactions with Aceon
Special Information on Aceon
Possible Aceon Side effects
| Drug Class: What is Aceon and why is Aceon prescribed? | ||
Aceon is in a class of drugs called angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors). Aceon is a medication which lowers blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels; it is not a cure. High blood pressure levels can damage your kidneys, and may lead to a stroke or heart failure. Aceon can be taken alone or in combination with thiazide diuretics that help the body get rid of excess water. Aceon may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide. |
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| Aceon Mechanism: How does Aceon work? | ||
| Aceon belongs to a group of medicines called ACE inhibitors, which block the action of a chemical in the body called angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). Normally ACE produces another chemical, angiotensin. Thus Aceon reduces the amount of angiotensin in the blood. Angiotensin has two actions. Firstly it acts on blood vessels to make them narrow and secondly it acts on the kidney to produce less urine. As Aceon stops the production of angiotensin, these actions are reversed. Therefore more urine is produced by the kidneys, which results in less fluid in the blood vessels. The blood vessels also widen. | ||
| Aceon Dosage: How should you take Aceon? | ||
Aceon can be taken with or without food. ADULTS If you have been taking a diuretic, your doctor may tell you to stop taking it 2 or 3 days before you start taking Aceon . If you need to continue the diuretic without interruption, the doctor may start you on Aceon at a reduced dose of 2 to 4 milligrams daily, and then gradually increase the dose if necessary. If your blood pressure is not adequately controlled with Aceon alone, the doctor may add a diuretic to your regimen. Aceon has not been tested in people with severe kidney disease. If you have mild kidney problems, the usual starting dosage is 2 milligrams or less per day. The dosage may be increased gradually to not more than 8 milligrams per day. CHILDREN OLDER ADULTS If you miss a Aceon dose Aceon Overdose Aceon Storage instructions
Aceon Preparations: Tablets – 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg. |
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| Possible food and drug interactions with Aceon | ||
The blood pressure lowering effect of Aceon is increased by:-
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (e.g. ibuprofen) reduce the effect of Aceon on lowering blood pressure and may increase the risk of kidney damage. When given with lithium, the levels of lithium in the blood may be increased. If given with the immunosuppressant, e.g. cyclosporine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), potassium retaining water tablet (diuretics) or potassium salts there is an increased risk of raised level of blood potassium (hyperkalaemia). |
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| Special Information on Aceon | ||
Most Important Fact about Aceon Aceon should be taken regularly to be effective. Blood pressure declines gradually and so it may take several weeks before you get the full benefit of the drug. You must continue taking Aceon even if you are feeling well. Aceon does not cure blood pressure; it merely keeps it under control. Aceon precautions if you are pregnant or breastfeeding Special warnings about Aceon Aceon occasionally makes people dizzy, light-headed or faint, especially during the first few days of therapy. If these symptoms occur, contact your doctor. Do not drive, operate dangerous machinery, or participate in any hazardous activity that requires full mental alertness until you know how Aceon affects you. Aceon can cause excessively low blood pressure, especially if your body is short of fluid. This problem is more likely if you are also taking a diuretic or suffer from diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating. Call your doctor if you develop such signs of fluid depletion as dry mouth, weakness or fatigue, unusual thirst, restlessness or confusion, or reduced urination. In rare instances, Aceon can damage the kidneys. When prescribing Aceon , your doctor will perform a complete assessment of your kidney function and will continue to monitor it. If you have kidney disease, the drug should be used with caution. The doctor will also take extra care if you have congestive heart failure or circulatory problems. Aceon occasionally causes an unwanted increase in the body\\\'s potassium level. Do not use potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium without your doctor\\\'s okay. Contact your doctor promptly if you develop any sign of infection, such as a sore throat or fever. Also be sure to let the doctor know if you develop a persistent, dry cough. It could be a side effect that will disappear if the doctor switches you to another medication. There have been rare cases of liver damage linked to Aceon . If you develop signs of liver problems such as yellowish skin and eyes, stop taking Aceon and contact your doctor. If you are receiving bee or wasp venom to prevent an allergic reaction to stings, taking Aceon at the same time may cause a severe allergic reaction. Make sure the allergist knows you are taking Aceon . In fact, before any type of procedure, notify your doctor that you are taking this drug. Why Aceon should not be prescribed ? |
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| Possible Aceon Side effects | ||
More common side effects of Aceon may include:
Less common side effects of Aceon may include:
Rare side effects of Aceon may include:
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